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Tech Talk
Moving to the tech beat
The advancement of technology has helped redefine hotel operations
over the years. Industry leaders opine that it is only hotel companies with
cutting edge technology that will stay ahead in the race to success. Express
Hospitality presents an industry view
It is no hidden fact that technology is a powerful, but invisible tool in a
business that is still a lot about people. Given both the importance of technology
and its rapid pace of change, many hotel companies are taking a leading stand
in providing technology to their properties and continually upgrading it. Today,
technology is looked at as an investment that adds directly to the bottomline
of hotel companies, and many hoteliers assert that it is one of the key determinants
to achieving a potentially high revenue.
Hospitality systems and their interfaces are rapidly moving to Internet-based
technology, which allows dramatically easier and more flexible integration and
hence more complete guest/operational data. Many hotel operators are moving
to take full advantage of this opportunity to streamline their operations, but
adoption is frequently hampered by older systems and outdated infrastructure.
The investment required to upgrade is significant, but the full benefits of
this change cannot be realised without it.
This highlights the industry's continuing need for education,
both of management companies in how to recognise and quantify the
business benefits of properly integrated technology, and of the
end users in using their systems most efficiently. Most current
systems are underutilised, a situation not helped by the industry's
reluctance to invest in regular refresher training for the users.
Full optimisation of the operation requires effective systems integration
and adoption of the new technology.
Industry leaders share their views:
Anil Madhok, managing director, Sarovar Hotels
As the traveller the world over and specially in India has got tech savvy,
it is imperative for every hotel to match this pace and continuously update
their technology to stay at par with any other hotel in any corner of the world.
In this regard, be it resorts or business hotels, most of them offer options
for broadband Internet, WiFi connectivity, video conferencing and of course
personalised business centre services round the clock.
Koos Klien, president, Hilton Middle East & Asia
Pacific
In 2004, across all industries, e-commerce grew to over US $300 billion,
with the travel industry as the largest single sector representing 36 per cent
of global online revenues. Hilton's global results outperformed the market trend.
By 2008 we are expecting that over half of all reservations will come from electronic
channels. Continuing investment in brand website technology, marketing and education
will help us to grow our market share as more customers book online. With more
than 5 million visitors to our sites every month, this presents us with a powerful
opportunity to enhance our brand by successfully managing the web page content
of every hotel.
Room nights booked by our websites globally grew by 94 per cent in 2004, largely
due to the introduction of our international brand websites, which achieved
the full year target in just over five months. Our websites now represent 7
per cent of our individual business, up from only 3 per cent in 2003, with many
more untapped opportunities to grow revenue. We continue to invest in a range
of marketing activities including search engine optimisation, email communications
and online marketing campaigns. This activity reached over 100 million users,
attracted 50 million visitors to our sites and delivered over 600,000 reservations
in 2004.
Our sister company in the USA, Hilton Hotel Corporation, is piloting self-check
in kiosks. We will monitor their success with the view to perhaps introducing
it to Hilton International, particularly in the markets where labour costs are
high and the frequent business traveller is confident of the destination and
the hotel and does not want a lot of fuss.
Lalit Suri, chairman and managing director, Bharat
Hotels
Internet has made communication a strong, easy, approachable and cheaper
method of acquiring sales. Email marketing and advertising have provided faster
and cheaper mediums to reach the customer for selling rooms and other areas.
Global distribution system (GDS) enabled third party Internet services has given
customers a different range of products at different prices to make a choice.
Customers can be given secure user IDs and passwords for making their reservations
online through Internet through CRM using our hotel website. We can know our
customer better before he arrives at our hotel. Using Internet services, customers
can do a virtual tour of the hotel through the website before making reservations.
Direct online distribution costs, attract affluent customers and lessens the
dependency on intermediaries and more traditional and expensive channels.
Mandeep Singh Lamba, president, Fortune Park Hotels
At our hotels we have a fully developed technical cell, which provides
technical support to all hotels, both of pre-opening and post-opening nature.
Hotels need to provide guidelines and detailed specifications for all plant
and machinery, facilities planning (kitchen, laundry, back-of-the-house) and
on-going repairs and maintenance work. Regular energy audits are conducted to
ensure that the energy costs are always in control. It is also imperative to
ensure that advancements in technology and best practices in the industry are
communicated to all hotels. As also, information on new products and systems
is made available at periodic intervals.
Raymond Bickson, Managing Director, Indian Hotels Company
The world looks to India as an IT leader. We would like to position the
Taj as the foremost hospitality company as far as IT is concerned. Since we
have the possibility of working with Tata Consultancy Services, which is one
of the largest IT and software development companies in the world, we have been
assertively working to integrate and use technology to its optimum in our business
and the services provided, as it is the way forward for any hotel company to
keep pace with changing times and changing customer needs.
Sandeep Gupta,Executive Director, Choice Hotels India
We identified technology quite early on as a key thrust area - we were
the first to install a custom-made and dedicated instant reservation system
and we were the first to provide a countrywide toll-free reservations facility.
We are now working on seamless integration of our reservation system with property
management systems at each hotel.
Sunil Mathur, Head, Development - Hotel division, India
& Middle East, Cendant Corporation
IT in hospitality is not going to be the order of the day, it already
is. The hotel business today is led by speedy electronic reservation systems,
global sales-distribution and multi-level linkages with other components of
the travel trade. The distinct feature of established brands is its ability
to provide international class management technology.
Paul Kirwin, President, Carlson Asia Pacific
Most business transactions undoubtedly will occur over the Internet in
the near future. Advancement in reservation systems and GDS will certainly happen.
It is only a matter of time. As a company we have managed to increase our presence
the world over because of our extensive use of technology amongst other factors.
With so much new technology outdating its predecessors, it is a challenge to
keep up. Answering machines, walkmans, and even CD players seem like ghosts
from ancient times. And they are. The era of complete comfort and convenience
is here to stay. And as long as people know how to maintain a balance between
technology and natural life, then this advancement may be a healthy evolution.
On that note, we all know that to succeed in hospitality means to maintain and
elaborate on the very basic elements from simply shaking hands and adding that
personal touch, to going out of our way to make things happen, being constantly
innovative, establishing good eye contact and sharing a smile with the guests.
This industry was built on the essence of providing and fostering personal attention.
Therefore, we cannot allow this philosophy to be lost in the new age of technology.
Pursuing technological advancement is secure only when it enhances the personal
attention offered to the guest, and not when it replaces it.
Whether we are guests or serve guests, there are times when we find ourselves
walking on a blurry, fine line where it becomes difficult for us to distinguish
the office from home. Achieving a healthy balance is critical.
| Here are some technologies that have taken the
hotel industry by storm with nothing but the guest's comfort
in mind:
VoIP- Voice over Internet Protocol
VoIP is a technology that allows you to make telephone
calls using a broadband Internet connection instead of a regular (or analog)
phone line. Now that telephone revenue in hotels is plunging due to a
continuous increase in cell phone use, hotels must find alternate solutions
for guestroom connectivity. With VoIP technology implemented in telephones,
guests can make long distance and international calls anytime from their
room at a very low cost. This only adds to the guest's comfort and overall
experience at the hotel.
Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity)
Wi-Fi is the most convenient way to access the internet.
No more cable modems to keep guests cramped in their rooms to access email
or search for data. Adding to the fact that there are more than 12 million
Wi-Fi users around the globe really makes this technology a must for any
business hotel.
The problem that is constantly being addressed and monitored
is how to avoid Wi-Fi piracy. Because the signal spreads, it is often
times difficult to keep away intruders who park outside the hotel and
use the hotel as a free hotspot. While piracy is an issue, more innovative
software solutions promising a more secure network are constantly coming
out, and they are worth investing in.
HSIA (High Speed Internet Access)
Chances are if your hotel doesn't offer or has not considered
offering HSIA in guestrooms, the guest has already taken several points
off the overall experience. In fact, most hotels that appeal to business
travelers offer this service complimentary, for convenience, and as an
incentive for the guest to come back.
While still old school, connectivity with the traditional
cable and modem, is still the mainstream way of accessing the internet
from a guestroom, late at night, or early in the morning with the habitual
continental breakfast. It is likely that HSIA will be around for years
to come, so having this in-room technology available to your guests is
probably valued nearly the same as the amenity of cable TV.
Self-Operated Business Center With new technology in hotels guests can operate the business
center for more things than just checking e-mail, faxing or making color
copies. Guests can now write reports, confidential memos in their room,
hold the queue to print the documents in the business center and a guest
password will print everything when ready.
Self-operated business centers are found mostly in smaller
business hotels. They typically have one or two computers with full internet
access that can be charged to the room, prepaid through internet cards,
or charged to a credit card. There is also a main guest fax, copiers and
color laser printers. Some hotels have in-room faxes as an additional
business amenity.
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